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Archbishop
Isidore DE SOUZA
(Archbishop
of Cotonou, Benin)

The great vitality of the African
Churches is a motive for joy and action of grace. However, there are some
signs of worry: passage to the sects, if not foundation of the sects, return
and recourse to ancestral practices without discernment in moments of crisis.
Evangelisation has not been able to make us discover truly the identity
of the Christian being, nor attain the level of depth which is in authentic
anthropological inculturation. Three points are discussed:
1) Inculturation: we start from the
main anthropological challenge which are witchcraft and a witchcraft mentality
to define them concretely with reference to the mysteries of creation and
redemption. No inculturation can be the serene assumption of cultural values.
2) Witchcraft: in awaiting African
theologies of redemption which truly take it into account, it is presented
as the expression of original sin and two complementary strategies are
proposed for their control: a life of intense faith and the knowledge and
the discerned use of traditional African medicine. Concrete propositions
have been made.
3) Justice and peace: the democratic
process in Africa demands concrete involvement by the Church in the education
of the rights and duties of man, taking into account the structures of
the inherited ancestral societies according to their anthropological vision
which continues to determine the reactions in the work, economy, society,
politics. Concrete propositions.
Original
text: French
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