Bishop Andraos SALAMA
(Auxiliary Bishop of
Alexandria of the Copts, Egypt)

On behalf of the Catholic hierarchy of Egypt to
speak about dialogue in the light of Egyptian experience. I find the text
of Instrumentum Laboris, chapt. 3, an excellent text. I am just
going to underline from a personal experience some difficulties inherent
in interreligious dialogue.
As. Apart from common elements, religions mutually
exclude each other, some of us prefer to speak about dialogue among cultures.
Does that not lead us to specify what is the right interreligious dialogue
with its horizons and limits?
Other difficulties:
a) lack of reciprocity in the desire to achieve
this.
b) the great deviation in social and cultural evolution
of partners in the dialogue.
No. 94 of Instrumentum Laboris invites us
to have faith, pray and have patience.
If interreligious dialogue, although it is necessary,
has difficulties, witness of life in the love of God and of one's neighbour
is understood and accepted by everybody.
Inspired and strengthened by the perfect and total
gift of the love of Christ and his spoliation "kenosis", we can overcome
all difficulties among men and achieve dialogue or better still the desired
meeting.
With the Orthodox Copts, our brothers (about 8
million in Egypt), we have no intention to carry out proselytism, we have
no intention to create emulation or rivalry, but on the contrary service
in authentic love. We are trying to implement the prayer of our Lord: "That
they may be one so that the world may believe this". To convince them,
we must double our prayers, and try to love them still more deeply.
With the Muslims, we have been living over the
centuries a dialogue of daily life but recently we have experienced a wave
of extremist Islamization mixed with violence and terrorism, inspired by
politics rather than moderate governments, as well as against Christians,
foreigners and tourists. Meanwhile it seems that Muslim renovators want
to modernise Islam, the extremists want to islamise modernity. Certain
extremist plans even aim at - we would say - conquering the world by a
strategy having short means and on a long term basis.
This does not frighten us, we know that our Lord
is with his Church, we know that is not real Islam, and that most Muslims
- if not all of them - disapprove violence and terrorism, and that many
among the cultured ones try to study in depth their religion and understand
their texts better in view of better co-operation and understanding among
believers in the whole world.
To conclude, let's oppose love to hate, let's strengthen
the faith of our faithful by the witness of their life, and their love,
they will conquer the world with Jesus Christ. We believe in man, because
God believed in him to build a new world.
Original text: French
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