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Archbishop Laurent
MONSENGWO PASINYA
(Archbishop of Kisangani, Zaïre)

1. Inculturation is at the core of the revealed
message. Born in a given culture, the message of salvation successively
borrowed from the diverse cultures which have marked saintly history, to
express itself fully and what to say about its richness which surpasses
any understanding.
2. Doing this, revelation integrates culture even
while surpassing it and transcends it while giving it new meaning, new
capacity, new expressive potentialities, a new reference: Jesus Christ.
3. Evangelisation implies inculturation. Evangelising
without inculturating, would be on the one hand a limitation of the capacity
of the conversion to Christ, because culture is part of the identity and
the being of the neophyte. On the other hand, such evangelisation would
make our God and Father, a God who excludes people. The Church has done
nothing else during its history: she has inculturated. The Relatio ante
disceptationem, sin then, was perfectly correct in saying that inculturation,
even in the Liturgy, is a right and not a concession. All must therefore
be inculturated: theology, especially Sacramental theology, the liturgy,
ecclesial law, the structures of ecclesial life.
4. It would be erroneous to present inculturation
in Africa as a search or a revendication of the legitimacy of "Africanisation"
in place of "Westernisation" of Christianity.
5. Inculturation is the irruption and epiphany
of the Lord which provokes destabilisation.
6. In the same way as through Incarnation, the
Word of God became similar to men, except sin, so the Gospel assumes all
the human values, but refuses to take flesh in the structures of sin. That
is to say, the more individual and collective sin abound in a human and
ecclesial community, the less place there is for inculturation. Inculturation
works better when it is the expression of holiness of a people truly converted
to Christ. Briefly, inculturation of faith is a challenge of holiness.
In consequence, the main task of the Church in Africa is to promote the
blossoming of the value of the Kingdom in the society to bring forward
the values of holiness. This implies most naturally evangelisation of the
political world.
Original text: French
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