INTERNATIONAL
AND INDIGENOUS
CONGREGATIONS
IN AFRICA
by
Sr. Maura O’Connor
[SUMMARY: Situating the theme assigned,
“International and Indigenous Congregations”, within the thrust of this Special
Synod Assembly, I proposed we reflect from this perspective: To be missionary
in Africa (local and all other Congregations) and to be with our African
sisters and brothers missionary together to the world; and this in view of
communion and co-responsibility, to build together the body of Christ, for the
coming of the Kingdom in today’s world.]
It is a privileged moment and an immense
joy for us to come together to seek inspiration and courage to be able to
decide wisely in the concrete circumstances in which we happen to be. We feel
the joy of service, but at the same time experience the pain of searching in
the Spirit and the weight of responsibility. Our concern is for the building of
the body of Christ, each drawing from the same source of the Eucharist, in view
of the reign of God among us. We all need each other and the grace of God works
through that need. My very small contribution is the fruit of my own personal
experience and vision derived from the specificity of our charism, as
Franciscan Missionaries of Mary.
COMMUNION
‑ CO‑RESPONSIBILITY
“...the bread which I will give is thy flesh,
which I give to that the world may live”
John 6:51
Situating the theme assigned, “International and
Indigenous Congregations”, within the thrust of this Special Synod Assembly, I
propose we reflect on the same realities but from another perspective: “To be
missionary in Africa (local and all other congregations) and to be with our
African sisters and brothers missionary together to the world.” My purpose is
to request that we accept our differences, but in view of communion and co‑responsibility,
rather than counter positions. This is but to recognise and respect the
complementary roles and gifts of our respective charisms and ministries in the
Church, as Bishops, clergy, and all religious. brothers and sisters and laity.
It means that we see each other as a richness, because the gifts of the Lord
are multiple, each according to our specificity (I Cor. 12,4). There is a need
for all of us who are involved in the Church's mission to look at particular
situations and to ask ourselves if we are in fact serving as agents of
communion.
Through various channels, as for example, MAC, UISG,
USG, Council of 18, we have clear insights into the pain, the potential and the
unifying force of efforts to work in companionship and collaboration. The
mission of the church is our mission. That is the image, the vision that
engages our minds and hearts, our gifts and energies, and our prayer. We want
to be in partnership in giving flesh to this vision. We experience more and
more the necessity to have platforms to speak our needs and hopes to one
another, and perhaps even more important, to have our experiences heard and
fears understood. This is one good expression of how we are moving forward
together in working for change. The present Special Assembly for Africa is a
moment of grace inviting us to express again the questions we all need to
address, and to look together at where the real difficulties lie, as for
example in formation and upkeep.
To develop further collaboration is our on‑going
concern, while emphasis on the eschatological dimension of our mission ‑
preparing the coming of the Kingdom where all will sit together as sisters and
brothers at the same table ‑ needs to be the binding force and spirit of
all our activities. Strengthened and supported through love and concern for one
another, and attentive also to the spoken and unspoken words, we make a long
ascent to the life and tenderness of God. It would seem that we have to find a
way through the heart, as a first step, for relationships that are harmonious
and just to become a reality; here each of us is committed to give a
qualitative response. Like Francis, the universal brother, and all our
Foundresses and Founders, we are called to announce by our life that the
kingdom .is already present, there where we are. Then we can announce this
peace ‑ that of the Risen Christ ‑ peace that is the fruit of the
justice to which those who welcome us deeply aspire. Christ gave his life for
all to become a new people, and to announce this new world. As His followers,
we too must be prepared to give our lives in the humble service of being bridge‑builders
between and among all peoples. Do we recognise when and where this service is
called for? Do we adequately value those who give service? How, with our
national, cultural and ethnic differences, can we make’ our communities
gathering places of communion? Are we ready to work ecumenically? Are we
prepared for the encounter with Islam? with African Traditional Religions? with
the new Christian movements? How does the proliferation of sects challenge our
way of announcing Jesus Christ?
CALL
‑ RESPONSE
“Work for the food that tub for eternal life.
This food the Son of Man will give you.”
John
6:27
The Special Synod Assembly is an opportunity for
Religious Life in the African Church to steep itself in the dynamism of the
Spirit. In a context of a people for whom God is absolute, the joyful offering
of our lives, in response to the gratuitous gift of God, sets us free, invites
hope and calls forth questioning on the part of those with whom we live and
work; they in turn challenge our self‑gift by the richness of their faith
experience and of their abandonment to God. It is in a world of injustice,
exploitation, and impoverishment that we wish to be poor. This challenges us to
allow our vow of poverty to put in question our human will for power and
wealth, and to bring about a new relation in minority which calls us to live
our service with a poor heart and humble means. It is in a world of domination
and of intolerance that we wish to live obedience so that the will of the
Father is realised and that the reign of justice, truth, fraternity and liberty
may come. It is in a world of discrimination that we are called to live
consecrated celibacy, witnessing to the dignity and value of woman,
contributing to the construction of a new society where the relation between
men and women is nurtured by love and mutual respect, where all recognise each
other as children of God. Women play a large part in evangelisation. Through
recognizing the complementarily of their ministry and inviting their
participation in decision‑making at different levels, the Church can give
a valuable example to society.
It is vital to remain well rooted in our Christian
Faith and in our charism, otherwise our consecration will no longer be a
credible sign and our witness no longer be prophetic. To live our total self‑gift,
with the internal and external difficulties of today, a true gospel conversion
is called for. It is imperative for us to go to the roots of our weaknesses,
our certitudes, our prejudices and allow ourselves to be transformed, saved,
and in that way, announce the new world.
Another great challenge for all us is to live the
same charism in forms and lifestyles that respect African sensitivities and
mentalities. We are called upon to form new attitudes towards dialogue and to
do much searching together. The spirit of dialogue between us and the realities
of the world which surround us is also a condition for a visible witness.
Dialogue includes above all openness and dependence on the spirit. Here it is
to be taken in the ordinary sense of encounter, mutual understanding, respect,
discovery of the seeds of the Word in the culture and the joint quest for God’s
Will.
INCULTURATION
‑ FORNUTION
“This man is Jesus, the son of Joseph, isn’t he?
We know his father and mother. How then does he
now say he came down from Heaven?”
John 6:42
This whole area of inculturation,
treated elsewhere in the Assembly, is a challenge of our times. The major
question for us, both local and international Congregations, is to search
together how to inculturate religious life in Africa. Here the matter is
touched in relation to a good formation that is appropriate for Africa today.
Our formation programmes need to take the African reality as a point of
departure. We have to form the young people to be clear in their identity, that
is to have a religious African identity according to a specific charism while
remaining open to meet and welcome the richness and specificity of others. It
is a concern for incarnating and achieving authentic religious life through
discernment and formation of the highest calibre, both initial and on‑going.
Do our programmes and accompaniment provide well prepared personnel to assure a
high quality of religious and professional formation?
It is vital that we be alert and open, to read
together ‑ Africans and non‑Africans ‑ the signs of the times
in Africa today; that we be ready to recognise and name the values of each
other and of every culture so as to intensify our efforts of inculturating the
gospel message. Are we attentive to the sufferings and cries of those who
surround us, especially the poor, even if we are powerless in face of this
reality? Are we in their midst as witnesses of love and of life? Are we women
and men of prayer who intercede for them? Are we sufficiently aware of the
“structures of sin” (R.M.) in which we all share to some degree and which
infiltrate our societies? Are we well informed about the situations in which we
live, do we analyse them and review them in the light of our faith and our
sources? Are we alert to the violence that can be done through destructive
information?
Have we developed a critical sense in regard to what
we hear and read? Irrespective of nation and politics, the witness of inter‑cultural
communities speaks of itself. In this world wounded by division and intolerance
it gives hope: the inestimable riches of pluralism which transcends the limits
of nation, race, and religion; the creation of a new society based on the
recognition of all and the service of all, in fraternity with every person of
no matter which faith or origin. But are we not sometimes an obstacle to the
coming of the Kingdom because we are unable to be brothers and sisters of one
another, persons reconciled, pardoned and renewed in the love of Christ which
unites us? Are we capable of a fresh look, freed from prejudices and which
permits all to find their place, with their given fragilities, limits and
riches. “As artisans of peace and reconciliation we work to make the world more
just and more human, so that, with all our brothers and sisters, we may attain
total liberation in Christ.” The effort required for this brings cultural
enrichment and psychological open‑mindedness. It is also a source of joy,
as it enables us to participate more intensely in the life of the Church, in
its charity which is catholic, that is, universal, and beyond it, in that of
God which embraces the whole world. Inserted in the African reality and seeking
to renew ourselves through the dynamic of the Synod, we wish to be active
members of this assembly in sharing life and light and love.
CONCLUSION
“What sign of power will you perform
so that we may see it and believe you?
What will you do?”
John 6:30
The fraternity and solidarity to which we sisters and
brothers are called, and which we seek to build with the people among whom we
live and work is a vital witness for our world today, allowing us to live in
hope for the time when there will be neither Jew nor Gentile, slaves nor free
people (Gal. 128). For our Assembly here to be a source of renewed
mission in the Church, we need to work out a clear and true vision of our
mission to Africa in our need for each other and in our poverty. Then only will
we be able to work out something that will find resonance with that great
continent of hope.
Strengthened, transformed, and renewed through Jesus,
the Bread of Life, we can continue, together with one another, what is
impossible without each other, “to go in the Peace of Christ,” to the world.